theme

Get to know the Species

Common box, from the woods to the garden

Somewhere between a shrub a bush and a small tree, the common box (Buxus sempervirens L.) is one of gardeners’ preferred plants and has been used for ornamental purposes since Ancient Rome. And you might not know this but this particular species grows naturally in flood banks and rocky hillsides in the inner regions of Northeast and Central Portugal. This shrub is particularly fond of pollinators in woods and in gardens.

Griffon vulture

With a wingspan of almost 3 metres , the griffon vulture is one of the largest birds that can be found in Portugal. However, this species of vulture does not only stand out because of its size, but above all because of the “sanitary” function it performs in ecosystems.

Marbled newt

Agile in water but more hesitant on land, this amphibian prefers damp and shady habitats to live and hunt. We are talking about the marbled newt, which can only be found in parts of Portugal, Spain and France. The colouring on its back, which is green with black spots, gives it its name.

Red deer: the largest naturally occurring mammal in Portugal

With its gentle gaze and acute senses, the red deer is the largest naturally occurring mammal in Portugal. Spotting some of the specimens that live freely in Portuguese forests and woodlands is not always easy. Autumn is the best season.

Holly: a highly symbolic relict

The small, round fruit is deep red in colour and stands out among the dark green, glossy, jagged leaves. This is holly, an ancient species that has become a symbol of Christmas, but which the Celts worshipped centuries ago.

The Douglas fir: a giant Christmas tree

With its tall and elegant conical crown, the Douglas fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii) is one of the most sought after species as a Christmas tree. Also known as the Oregon pine or pseudotsuga, it is native to the west coast of North America, where it is one of the most sought after species for decoration during Christmas festivities.